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University of Alabama Hospital

University of Alabama Hospital in Birmingham charges 6.7x the Medicare reimbursement rate across 226 analyzed procedures, representing a government-owned facility with relatively consistent pricing patterns.

Birmingham, AL 35233 · Acute Care Hospitals · CMS Rating: 3/5

By Kevin Nyk , Medical Billing Analyst · ·
Data from CMS files published FY 2024 CMS IPPS. Refreshed weekly.
About the analyst

Kevin Nyk analyzes hospital pricing data at BillRazor Research. He specializes in Medicare reimbursement patterns and chargemaster pricing across U.S. hospitals. Expertise: hospital pricing, Medicare rates, chargemaster analysis.

226 procedures analyzed
CMS price transparency data
Updated 2026-04-03
Median 4.7x2.7x15.0x
6.7x
Medicare markup ratio
AL lowestUniversity of Alabama ...AL highest
6.7x
Avg markup ratio
6.5x
Median markup
226
Procedures
1%
Outlier procedures
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Billing patterns — government

Government hospitals in our dataset demonstrate distinct billing patterns compared to other ownership types. With 374 facilities analyzed, these hospitals show an average markup of 4.2x Medicare rates, which typically falls below the industry average for comparable services. Government hospitals often maintain more standardized pricing structures due to regulatory oversight and public accountability requirements. Patients may encounter charges above the benchmark for certain procedures, though the potential difference between government hospital billing and private facilities can vary significantly by service type and geographic region. Common charge patterns include transparent itemization of services and adherence to established fee schedules. Patients should be aware that government hospitals frequently offer financial assistance programs and sliding scale payment options based on income eligibility. These facilities often provide detailed cost estimates upon request and maintain patient financial counselors to discuss billing arrangements before treatment when possible.

Pricing grade

D

High

Avg markup vs Medicare

6.73x

Charge / Medicare rate

Max markup

14.39x

Worst procedure

Procedures analyzed

226

With pricing data

Outlier procedures

1.3%

Above 90th percentile

Pricing grades reflect how this hospital's chargemaster (list) rates compare to Medicare reimbursement benchmarks within the same state. Grades measure pricing patterns only — not quality of care, patient outcomes, or clinical performance. A lower grade does not mean a hospital provides inferior care. Based on publicly available federal data. Not endorsed by or affiliated with any government agency.

ProcedureCodeGross chargeCash priceMedicareMarkup
KIDNEY TRANSPLANT652$280,349$140,17514.4x
INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE OR CEREBRAL INFARCTION WITHOUT CC/MCC066$50,293$25,14613.2x
CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE WITH CC191$75,100$37,55013x
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE WITHOUT MCC556$75,650$37,82511.7x
OTHER MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC964$125,129$62,56511.5x
TRAUMATIC STUPOR AND COMA <1 HOUR WITH CC086$102,265$51,13311.1x
EXTRACRANIAL PROCEDURES WITHOUT CC/MCC039$72,089$36,04410.6x
LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY WITHOUT C.D.E. WITH CC418$92,846$46,42310.3x
TRAUMATIC STUPOR AND COMA >1 HOUR WITHOUT CC/MCC084$75,342$37,67110.2x
OTHER O.R. PROCEDURES FOR MULTIPLE SIGNIFICANT TRAUMA WITH CC958$211,261$105,63010.1x
OTHER RESPIRATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITHOUT MCC206$57,355$28,6779.7x
PERCUTANEOUS CARDIOVASCULAR PROCEDURES WITH DRUG-ELUTING STENT WITHOUT MCC247$116,784$58,3929.6x
TRAUMATIC STUPOR AND COMA >1 HOUR WITH MCC082$163,099$81,5509.5x
OTHER RESPIRATORY SYSTEM O.R. PROCEDURES WITH CC167$108,883$54,4429.3x
KIDNEY TRANSPLANT WITH HEMODIALYSIS WITH MCC650$352,043$176,0219.2x
OTHER RESPIRATORY SYSTEM DIAGNOSES WITH MCC205$119,270$59,6359.1x
TRAUMATIC STUPOR AND COMA >1 HOUR WITH CC083$86,546$43,2739.1x
CIRCULATORY DISORDERS EXCEPT AMI, WITH CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION WITHOUT MCC287$78,768$39,3849x
SOFT TISSUE PROCEDURES WITH CC501$120,858$60,4298.9x
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE WITH MCC196$112,610$56,3058.9x
MEDICAL BACK PROBLEMS WITH MCC551$103,930$51,9658.9x
SPINAL PROCEDURES WITH CC OR SPINAL NEUROSTIMULATORS029$186,003$93,0028.8x
STOMACH, ESOPHAGEAL AND DUODENAL PROCEDURES WITH CC327$144,318$72,1598.8x
OTHER SKIN, SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AND BREAST PROCEDURES WITH CC580$97,087$48,5448.6x
PNEUMOTHORAX WITH CC200$65,300$32,6508.6x
OTHER DISORDERS OF NERVOUS SYSTEM WITH CC092$54,156$27,0788.5x
PERMANENT CARDIAC PACEMAKER IMPLANT WITH CC243$131,111$65,5568.5x
KIDNEY AND URETER PROCEDURES FOR NEOPLASM WITHOUT CC/MCC658$85,071$42,5368.5x
LOWER EXTREMITY AND HUMERUS PROCEDURES EXCEPT HIP, FOOT AND FEMUR WITH CC493$138,387$69,1948.4x
MAJOR GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS AND PERITONEAL INFECTIONS WITH MCC371$104,944$52,4728.4x
KIDNEY AND URETER PROCEDURES FOR NON-NEOPLASM WITH CC660$81,306$40,6538.3x
CIRCULATORY DISORDERS EXCEPT AMI, WITH CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION WITH MCC286$117,385$58,6938.3x
SPINAL PROCEDURES WITH MCC028$309,470$154,7358.3x
VENTRICULAR SHUNT PROCEDURES WITH CC032$108,120$54,0608.2x
INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE OR CEREBRAL INFARCTION WITH CC OR TPA IN 24 HOURS065$63,804$31,9028.2x
BACK AND NECK PROCEDURES EXCEPT SPINAL FUSION WITH CC519$105,601$52,8008.2x
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, EXPIRED WITH MCC283$142,735$71,3688.2x
DISORDERS OF LIVER EXCEPT MALIGNANCY, CIRRHOSIS OR ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS WITH MCC441$110,302$55,1518.2x
CERVICAL SPINAL FUSION WITHOUT CC/MCC473$112,051$56,0268.1x
CELLULITIS WITH MCC602$73,458$36,7298.1x
ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION, DISCHARGED ALIVE WITH CC281$58,527$29,2648x
HIP AND FEMUR PROCEDURES EXCEPT MAJOR JOINT WITH CC481$118,157$59,0788x
INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE OR CEREBRAL INFARCTION WITH MCC064$115,318$57,6597.9x
NEUROLOGICAL EYE DISORDERS123$46,438$23,2197.9x
OTHER O.R. PROCEDURES FOR INJURIES WITH CC908$100,584$50,2927.9x
FRACTURES OF HIP AND PELVIS WITHOUT MCC536$47,723$23,8627.9x
CHEMOTHERAPY WITHOUT ACUTE LEUKEMIA AS SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS WITH CC847$65,142$32,5717.8x
OTHER MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM AND CONNECTIVE TISSUE O.R. PROCEDURES WITHOUT CC/MCC517$66,436$33,2187.8x
DISORDERS OF THE BILIARY TRACT WITH MCC444$95,913$47,9577.8x
PULMONARY EMBOLISM WITHOUT MCC176$49,980$24,9907.8x

Showing 50 of 226 procedures

How UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA HOSPITAL compares to nearby hospitals

Comparison based on average markup ratios from federal hospital pricing data (FY 2024). Chargemaster rates are gross charges — they are not what most insured patients pay. Actual costs depend on your insurance plan, negotiated rates, and coverage terms. This comparison is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, financial, or legal advice. Verify costs directly with your provider and insurer.

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Pricing data from federal hospital transparency files and physician fee schedules. Last updated: . All data is publicly available under federal law.

Rates shown are from the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule and CMS IPPS. BillRazor compares your bill against these data sources. See how it works →

FAQ — government hospital billing

How do government hospital billing rates compare to Medicare benchmarks?
Based on available data from 374 government hospitals, charges average 4.2 times the Medicare benchmark rates. Government hospitals, while publicly owned, still establish their own pricing structures that can result in charges above standard Medicare rates.
Why do government hospitals charge above Medicare rates if they're publicly owned?
Government hospitals operate as independent entities that must cover operational costs, equipment, and staffing expenses. Public ownership doesn't require hospitals to limit charges to Medicare benchmark levels, as they still need to maintain financial sustainability for continued operations.
What should I expect when reviewing a government hospital bill?
Government hospital bills typically show charges that may be several times higher than Medicare benchmark rates, with the average markup being approximately 4.2x across sampled facilities. The final amount you pay will depend on your insurance coverage, negotiated rates, and any applicable financial assistance programs.
Are there potential billing differences between government hospitals and other facility types?
Government hospitals show similar billing patterns to other hospital types, with charges typically set above Medicare benchmarks. The potential difference in what patients ultimately pay often depends more on individual insurance plans and hospital financial assistance policies than on the ownership structure of the facility.

Related pricing data

Data: Federal hospital pricing data, updated annually. All data publicly available under federal law.

Methodology: Hospital gross charges divided by Medicare payment for the same DRG. A ratio of 3.0x means the hospital's listed price is 3 times what Medicare pays. Chargemaster rates are list prices — they are not what most insured patients pay. Grades measure pricing patterns only — not quality of care or clinical performance.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical, financial, or legal advice. Actual costs depend on your insurance and provider. We recommend verifying costs directly with your provider. Full methodology · Terms of use

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